Study in Spain 2026
Study in Spain
Universities in Spain
Quick facts:
| Public universities | 50 |
| Private universities | 46 |
| Regulated by | Ministerio de Educación (Ministry of Education) |
| Bologna Process | Yes |
| Degree levels offered | Grado, Posgrado, Doctorado |
| Academic year | October-June |
Degree cycle system
Spain uses the three-tiered system of the Bologna Process to divide its higher education system into three cycles:
| Cycle | Degree level | Years to complete |
| First Cycle | Undergraduate (Grado) | 4 |
| Second Cycle | Graduate (Posgrado) | 2 |
| Third Cycle | Doctorate (Doctorado) | 3-5* |
The grading system in Spain
Spanish universities use either a ten- or four-point grading system. Here’s an overview of how those systems compare to other grading systems.
10-point grading system
| Decimal mark | Grade description (Spanish) | Grade translation | US grade |
| 10 | Matricula de Honor | Matriculation with Honors | A+ |
| 9.00-9.99 | Sobresaliente | Outstanding | A |
| 7.00-8.99 | Notable | Very Good | B+ |
| 6.00-6.99 | Aprobado | Pass | B |
| 5.50-5.99 | Aprobado | Pass | B- |
| 5.00-5.49 | Aprobado | Pass | C |
| 0.00-4.99 | Suspenso | Fail | F |
4-point grading system
| Decimal Mark | Grade Description (Spanish) | Grade Translation | US Grade |
| 4.00 | Excelente | Excellent | A+ |
| 3.00-3.99 | Muy Bien | Very Good | A |
| 2.00-2.99 | Bien | Good | B |
| 1.00-1.99 | Suficiente | Sufficient | C |
| 0.00-0.99 | Suspenso | Fail | F |
Program types in Spanish higher education
Spanish universities offer both official (state-recognized) degrees and non-official/university-specific degrees. Official degrees are internationally recognized, whereas non-official degree recognition will depend on the university.
| Degree | Duration | ETCS | Notes |
| Grado | 4 years | 240 | Prerequisite to Posgrado |
| Posgrado | 1-2 years | 60-120 | Prerequisite to Doctorado |
| Doctorado | 3-5 years | 60 | Terminal degree offered after dissertation defense and examination |
| Business degrees | varies | varies | Often taught in English |
| Language courses | varies | varies | May be prerequisite for international students |
About Spain
Spain - The Facts & Figures

| Capital | Madrid |
| Official Language(s) | Spanish (Castilian), Catalan/Valencian, Galician, Basque, Occitan |
| Population | 48.6 million |
| Area Size | 505,990 km² |
| Students (International students) | 1,558,000 (241,777 international) |
| Academic Year | September - June |
| Bologna Process | Yes |
| Currency | Euro (€) |
| Calling Code | +34 |
| Time zone | CET (UTC+1) |
| Administrative divisions | 17 autonomous communities + 2 autonomous cities |

Lifestyle & culture in Spain
Amazing beaches, warm weather and sunshine, and a relaxed way of life have greatly influenced Spanish culture. Some unique features of Spanish life include:
- Siesta: afternoon nap/rest time. In Spain siesta usually lasts from 2pm to 4pm, with many businesses and amenities closing for the period
- Tapas/pinchos: small snacks served in bars to accompany drinks
- Modernisme: art and architecture movement originating in the Catalan region and characterized by the Modernista architecture of Anton Guadi and the poetry of Joan Maragall
- Flamenco: music and dance style typical of the Andalucia region
- Football: association football is the most popular sport in Spain, with greats like Raul and Xavi, as well as upcoming stars like Lamine Yamal
Festivals and holidays in Spain
Primary religion: Roman Catholicism
Spain loves to party, and numerous holidays and festivals occur throughout the year. Many celebrate Catholic saints or Christian holidays, while others are unique to the regions and communities of Spain.
Here are a few of the many Spanish holidays you might celebrate while in Spain:
| Holiday/Festival | Celebrated in: | Date(s) | Description |
| Semana Santa | National | Holy Week | Parades and feasts to celebrate the end of Lent and the Easter week |
| Dia de la Hispanidad | National | October 12 | Spain's national day celebrating Spanish culture both in Spain and internationally |
| Madrid Pride/MADO | Madrid | Weekend after June 28 | Europe's largest celebration of LGBTQ+ Pride held annually in Madrid |
| Dia de los Reyes | National | January 6 | Three Kings Day, celebrated with parades, cake, and gift-giving |
| Las Fallas | Valencia | March 15-19 | Valencian arts and culture festival celebrating St. Joseph |
| La Tomatina | Buñol | Late August | World's largest food fight, where people throw tomatoes at each other in the streets |
Applying to Spanish Universities
After you've picked your university and program of choice, you'll need to fill out a few forms. Follow the steps below to learn how to apply to a university in Spain correctly.
EU/EEA/EFTA students
Applications for EU Students are completed through SNUDE, the Spanish National University for Distance Education. Usually, the application (Solicitud de inscripcion) opens in April. You may be asked to submit a copy of your passport, identity card, or school leaving certificate along with your application. If your application is successful, you'll receive a Credencial de Accesso within three months. This can be mailed to the university you wish to attend.
Non-EU students
If you're from a country outside the EU, you need to have a recognized high school certificate. This certificate confirms that your diploma is valid according to Spanish requirements. You can easily have your diploma validated at the Spanish embassy in your country. Spanish embassies will provide you with a Volante Accreditation, which you can use to apply to the university of your choice.
Entry requirements for Bachelor’s programs
Entrance exam required: Yes
Entrance exam: Selectividad or Pruebas de Acceso a la Universida
Frequency: offered twice a year
Where: your home country
Assessment:
- Text Analysis in Spanish.
- Questions about Spain’s History or Philosophy.
- Foreign Language Exam: You can pick between French, English, German, Portuguese or Italian.
- Personal Choice: The final part of the exam is up to you. The choices offered include subjects related to Art, Fine Arts, Dance and Music; or subjects related to Science and Technology.
Additional requirement(s): varies
Entry requirements for Master's programs
Entrance exam required: No
Additional requirement(s):
- Bachelor’s degree or equivalent
- Relevant transcripts (translated into Spanish)
- Valid passport
Entry requirements for PhD programs
Entrance exam required: No
Additional requirements:
- Master's degree or equivalent
- Relevant transcripts
- Valid passport
- Various course-related requirements, like a research plan, proof of funding, etc.
Tuition and Scholarships in Spain
Is Spain the perfect study-abroad destination for you, but are you worried about the costs?
We have good news! The Spanish government sets university tuition fees, some of the lowest in Europe.
Tuition format: pay-per-credit
Other factors:
- Type of university – public universities usually charge by the credit, whereas private universities charge by the term or semester
- Level of study – you’ll pay different fees if you study at the undergraduate, graduate, or doctoral level
- Subject – STEM and medical subjects normally cost more than humanities, social sciences, and the arts
- Repeating a course – since public universities charge by the credit, repeating a course will cost extra
- Where you study – public university fees are determined by the local municipality
- Your citizenship – EU/EEA/EFTA students pay different fees than students from outside the EU/EEA/EFTA
Tuition fees for EU/EEA/EFTA students
- Usually pay local tuition fees
- Average tuition: €2,000-4,500 per year
- Application fee: €30-50/public or up to €200/private
- Books/supplies: up to €900 per year
Tuition fees for all other international students
- Pay international tuition fees
- Vary by institution
- Application fee: €30-50/public or up to €200/private
- Books/supplies: up to €900 per year
Quick facts about tuition fees in Spain
- Spanish universities follow the Bologna Process, and each student must complete a minimum of 60 (ECTS) credits for one year at university. Tuition fees are calculated and presented according to credits.
- A Bachelor's program can cost between €2,100-4,700 per year at a public university.
- Masters or Doctoral degrees at a public university can vary between €600-2,600 per year.
- Fees to attend a Bachelor's program in a private university can vary between €2,400-30,000 per school year.
Grants and Scholarships
Several options are available for students seeking financial help with their Spanish-based studies. These include loans, scholarships (some even offered by the Spanish government), and various grants. You can find scholarships to study in Spain in our free Scholarship Directory.
Visa Requirements
How do you get your student visa if you apply to study in Spain and get a letter of acceptance? The answer depends on which country you're from. Student visas in Spain are usually easy to obtain after you get accepted into a Spanish university.
What type of Visa do you need?
Visa name
Student Visa (Type D)
Price and currency
€150
How do you get your student visa if you apply to study in Spain and get a letter of acceptance? The answer depends on which country you're from! Student visas in Spain are usually easy to obtain after you get accepted into a Spanish university.
- Foreign (non-EU) students generally need a long-term visa to enter Spain, which can be requested from a Spanish consulate or embassy in your country of permanent residence.
- US students don't require a study visa if they plan on being in the country for less than 90 days.
Read on to learn if you need a visa to study in Spain and what documents you must submit to get one.
Who can apply for the visa?
EU Students
- EU/EEA/EFTA students don't need a student visa to study in Spain
- EU/EEA/EFTA students staying in Spain longer than 90 days must apply at their local Oficina de Extranjeros (Foreigner's Office) for a residence permit or Foreigner Identity Card (TIE) within 30 days of arrival
- EU/EEA/EFTA students should bring an identity card/passport and a valid European Health Insurance Card (EHIC)
Non-EU Students
- Non-EU students (including those from the UK) need a student visa to study in Spain
- Apply after you have enrolled in a Spanish university
- Contact your local Spanish Embassy/Consulate for specific information
Visa Application for Family Members
Visa applications for a spouse, domestic partner, or child (under eighteen or with a disability) are allowed alongside an application for a study visa.
Where can you make the application?
Spanish consulate or embassy
You can apply for a study visa at the Spanish Consulate/Embassy in your home country.
How to make the application?
Before you can apply:
- Be accepted to an officially recognized Spanish higher education institution
- Receive your confirmation of enrollment
Requirements for a student visa:
- A valid passport and passport photos
- Visa application form
- Medical insurance that will cover any costs for the duration of your studying in Spain. Student medical insurance is very important in case of a sudden illness or accident.
- Proof that you have the financial resources (at least €680 per month) for the period for which you're requesting the visa and, where applicable, the funds to guarantee your return to your country.
- Proof of accommodation
- Letter of admission to a Spanish institution
- A bank statement that is proof you can support yourself during your studies
- Proof you have paid the visa fee (~€150)
Unless you're doing a shorter course, your program will last longer than six months, so you'll also need:
- A criminal record certificate for Spain and your previous countries of residence in the last five years for crimes included under Spanish legislation.
- A medical certificate stating that you don't suffer from any diseases with serious repercussions for public health by the provisions of international health regulations.
Note: you can't enter Spain with a tourist visa and then apply for a student visa. You'll have to return to your home country and apply from there.
When should you apply?
Since the processing of documents can take time, make sure to apply in advance, preferably two to three months before traveling.
Generally, a student visa in Spain is granted for the entire course of study. You can renew your student visa to extend your studies further or take up a new course in Spain. Do not attempt to submit your student visa application more than four months in advance or less than seven weeks before the departure date; otherwise, the application will not be accepted.
If your studies in Spain last more than six months, you must apply for a one-year student residence permit, which must be renewed every year.
Processing time
1-3 months
Work opportunities
Can you work while studying in Spain? The answer is yes! Student visas in Spain are flexible, and students can work alongside their studies.
Sometimes, you may need permission, but your student visa usually is sufficient. However, you can only work while studying in Spain until your student visa expires.
Hours per week
20
Why do you need this type of visa?
- Foreign (non-EU) students generally need a long-term visa to enter Spain
- US students don't require a study visa if they plan on being in the country for less than 90 days
- EU/EEA/EFTA students don't need a visa to study in Spain but do need to register
Check with your home country's Spanish Embassy/Consulate for any specific visa requirements/restrictions.
Housing in Spain
One of the most important things for students in Spain is finding adequate housing.
Some Spanish universities provide student accommodation in student residence halls (Colegios Mayores) or student apartments. At others, living in private or off-campus accommodations is the norm. Rent and accommodation costs vary depending on your chosen location, amenities, and other factors.
Average rental private rental prices for cities in Spain:
| City | 1-bedroom apartment | Studio apartment |
| Barcelona | €1,550 per month | €1,000 per month |
| Madrid | €1,500 per month | €990 |
| Valencia | ||
| Malaga | €800 | |
Types of Student Accommodation in Spain
| Type | Other people | Room | Facilities | Pros/Cons |
| Host family | Yes | Private | Shared | Language-learning opportunities |
| Studio | No | Private | Private | Expensive option |
| Student Flat | Yes | Private | Shared | New friends |
| Private apartment/townhouse | Yes | Private | Private | Ideal for students with families |
Wondering how much it will cost you to live in Spain as an international student? Below, we've compiled some of the most common costs encountered by students studying abroad.
Change currency
Basic monthly living cost
Rent in a shared flat
800Share of utilities
83Internet subscription
30Local transportation
30
Sample lifestyle cost
Fast food combo
9Cinema ticket
8Pint of local beer
3







































