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Study in Spain 2026

Study in Spain

Universities in Spain

Quick facts:

Public universities50
Private universities46
Regulated byMinisterio de Educación (Ministry of Education)
Bologna ProcessYes
Degree levels offeredGrado, Posgrado, Doctorado
Academic yearOctober-June

Degree cycle system

Spain uses the three-tiered system of the Bologna Process to divide its higher education system into three cycles:

CycleDegree levelYears to complete
First CycleUndergraduate (Grado)4
Second CycleGraduate (Posgrado)2
Third CycleDoctorate (Doctorado)3-5*

The grading system in Spain

Spanish universities use either a ten- or four-point grading system. Here’s an overview of how those systems compare to other grading systems.

10-point grading system

Decimal markGrade description (Spanish)Grade translationUS grade
10Matricula de HonorMatriculation with HonorsA+
9.00-9.99SobresalienteOutstandingA
7.00-8.99NotableVery GoodB+
6.00-6.99AprobadoPassB
5.50-5.99AprobadoPassB-
5.00-5.49AprobadoPassC
0.00-4.99SuspensoFailF

4-point grading system

Decimal MarkGrade Description (Spanish)Grade TranslationUS Grade
4.00ExcelenteExcellentA+
3.00-3.99Muy BienVery GoodA
2.00-2.99BienGoodB
1.00-1.99SuficienteSufficientC
0.00-0.99SuspensoFailF

Program types in Spanish higher education

Spanish universities offer both official (state-recognized) degrees and non-official/university-specific degrees. Official degrees are internationally recognized, whereas non-official degree recognition will depend on the university.

DegreeDurationETCSNotes
Grado4 years240Prerequisite to Posgrado
Posgrado1-2 years60-120Prerequisite to Doctorado
Doctorado3-5 years60 Terminal degree offered after dissertation defense and examination
Business degreesvariesvariesOften taught in English
Language coursesvariesvariesMay be prerequisite for international students

About Spain

Spain - The Facts & Figures

CapitalMadrid
Official Language(s)Spanish (Castilian), Catalan/Valencian, Galician, Basque, Occitan
Population48.6 million
Area Size505,990 km²
Students (International students)1,558,000 (241,777 international)
Academic YearSeptember - June
Bologna ProcessYes
CurrencyEuro (€)
Calling Code+34
Time zoneCET (UTC+1)
Administrative divisions17 autonomous communities + 2 autonomous cities
study-abroad-spain

Lifestyle & culture in Spain

Amazing beaches, warm weather and sunshine, and a relaxed way of life have greatly influenced Spanish culture. Some unique features of Spanish life include:

  • Siesta: afternoon nap/rest time. In Spain siesta usually lasts from 2pm to 4pm, with many businesses and amenities closing for the period
  • Tapas/pinchos: small snacks served in bars to accompany drinks
  • Modernisme: art and architecture movement originating in the Catalan region and characterized by the Modernista architecture of Anton Guadi and the poetry of Joan Maragall
  • Flamenco: music and dance style typical of the Andalucia region
  • Football: association football is the most popular sport in Spain, with greats like Raul and Xavi, as well as upcoming stars like Lamine Yamal

Festivals and holidays in Spain

Primary religion: Roman Catholicism

Spain loves to party, and numerous holidays and festivals occur throughout the year. Many celebrate Catholic saints or Christian holidays, while others are unique to the regions and communities of Spain.

Here are a few of the many Spanish holidays you might celebrate while in Spain:

Holiday/FestivalCelebrated in:Date(s)Description
Semana SantaNationalHoly WeekParades and feasts to celebrate the end of Lent and the Easter week
Dia de la HispanidadNationalOctober 12Spain's national day celebrating Spanish culture both in Spain and internationally
Madrid Pride/MADOMadridWeekend after June 28Europe's largest celebration of LGBTQ+ Pride held annually in Madrid
Dia de los ReyesNationalJanuary 6Three Kings Day, celebrated with parades, cake, and gift-giving
Las FallasValenciaMarch 15-19Valencian arts and culture festival celebrating St. Joseph
La TomatinaBuñol Late AugustWorld's largest food fight, where people throw tomatoes at each other in the streets

Applying to Spanish Universities

After you've picked your university and program of choice, you'll need to fill out a few forms. Follow the steps below to learn how to apply to a university in Spain correctly.

EU/EEA/EFTA students

Applications for EU Students are completed through SNUDE, the Spanish National University for Distance Education. Usually, the application (Solicitud de inscripcion) opens in April. You may be asked to submit a copy of your passport, identity card, or school leaving certificate along with your application. If your application is successful, you'll receive a Credencial de Accesso within three months. This can be mailed to the university you wish to attend.

Non-EU students

If you're from a country outside the EU, you need to have a recognized high school certificate. This certificate confirms that your diploma is valid according to Spanish requirements. You can easily have your diploma validated at the Spanish embassy in your country. Spanish embassies will provide you with a Volante Accreditation, which you can use to apply to the university of your choice.

Entry requirements for Bachelor’s programs

Entrance exam required: Yes

Entrance exam: Selectividad or Pruebas de Acceso a la Universida

Frequency: offered twice a year

Where: your home country

Assessment:

  • Text Analysis in Spanish.
  • Questions about Spain’s History or Philosophy.
  • Foreign Language Exam: You can pick between French, English, German, Portuguese or Italian.
  • Personal Choice: The final part of the exam is up to you. The choices offered include subjects related to Art, Fine Arts, Dance and Music; or subjects related to Science and Technology.

Additional requirement(s): varies

Entry requirements for Master's programs

Entrance exam required: No

Additional requirement(s):

  • Bachelor’s degree or equivalent
  • Relevant transcripts (translated into Spanish)
  • Valid passport

Entry requirements for PhD programs

Entrance exam required: No

Additional requirements:

  • Master's degree or equivalent
  • Relevant transcripts
  • Valid passport
  • Various course-related requirements, like a research plan, proof of funding, etc.

Tuition and Scholarships in Spain

Is Spain the perfect study-abroad destination for you, but are you worried about the costs?

We have good news! The Spanish government sets university tuition fees, some of the lowest in Europe.

Tuition format: pay-per-credit

Other factors:

  • Type of university – public universities usually charge by the credit, whereas private universities charge by the term or semester
  • Level of study – you’ll pay different fees if you study at the undergraduate, graduate, or doctoral level
  • Subject – STEM and medical subjects normally cost more than humanities, social sciences, and the arts
  • Repeating a course – since public universities charge by the credit, repeating a course will cost extra
  • Where you study – public university fees are determined by the local municipality
  • Your citizenship – EU/EEA/EFTA students pay different fees than students from outside the EU/EEA/EFTA

Tuition fees for EU/EEA/EFTA students

  • Usually pay local tuition fees
  • Average tuition: €2,000-4,500 per year
  • Application fee: €30-50/public or up to €200/private
  • Books/supplies: up to €900 per year

Tuition fees for all other international students

  • Pay international tuition fees
  • Vary by institution
  • Application fee: €30-50/public or up to €200/private
  • Books/supplies: up to €900 per year

Quick facts about tuition fees in Spain

  • Spanish universities follow the Bologna Process, and each student must complete a minimum of 60 (ECTS) credits for one year at university. Tuition fees are calculated and presented according to credits.
  • A Bachelor's program can cost between €2,100-4,700 per year at a public university.
  • Masters or Doctoral degrees at a public university can vary between €600-2,600 per year.
  • Fees to attend a Bachelor's program in a private university can vary between €2,400-30,000 per school year.

Grants and Scholarships

Several options are available for students seeking financial help with their Spanish-based studies. These include loans, scholarships (some even offered by the Spanish government), and various grants. You can find scholarships to study in Spain in our free Scholarship Directory.

Visa Requirements

How do you get your student visa if you apply to study in Spain and get a letter of acceptance? The answer depends on which country you're from. Student visas in Spain are usually easy to obtain after you get accepted into a Spanish university.

What type of Visa do you need?

Visa name

Student Visa (Type D)

Price and currency

€150

How do you get your student visa if you apply to study in Spain and get a letter of acceptance? The answer depends on which country you're from! Student visas in Spain are usually easy to obtain after you get accepted into a Spanish university.

  • Foreign (non-EU) students generally need a long-term visa to enter Spain, which can be requested from a Spanish consulate or embassy in your country of permanent residence.
  • US students don't require a study visa if they plan on being in the country for less than 90 days.

Read on to learn if you need a visa to study in Spain and what documents you must submit to get one.

Who can apply for the visa?

EU Students

  • EU/EEA/EFTA students don't need a student visa to study in Spain
  • EU/EEA/EFTA students staying in Spain longer than 90 days must apply at their local Oficina de Extranjeros (Foreigner's Office) for a residence permit or Foreigner Identity Card (TIE) within 30 days of arrival
  • EU/EEA/EFTA students should bring an identity card/passport and a valid European Health Insurance Card (EHIC)

Non-EU Students

  • Non-EU students (including those from the UK) need a student visa to study in Spain
  • Apply after you have enrolled in a Spanish university
  • Contact your local Spanish Embassy/Consulate for specific information

Visa Application for Family Members

Visa applications for a spouse, domestic partner, or child (under eighteen or with a disability) are allowed alongside an application for a study visa.

Where can you make the application?

Spanish consulate or embassy

You can apply for a study visa at the Spanish Consulate/Embassy in your home country.

Website:https://www.exteriores.gob.es/Consulados/londres/en/ServiciosConsulares/Paginas/Consular/Visado-de-estudios.aspx

How to make the application?

Before you can apply:

  • Be accepted to an officially recognized Spanish higher education institution
  • Receive your confirmation of enrollment

Requirements for a student visa:

  • A valid passport and passport photos
  • Visa application form
  • Medical insurance that will cover any costs for the duration of your studying in Spain. Student medical insurance is very important in case of a sudden illness or accident.
  • Proof that you have the financial resources (at least €680 per month) for the period for which you're requesting the visa and, where applicable, the funds to guarantee your return to your country.
  • Proof of accommodation
  • Letter of admission to a Spanish institution
  • A bank statement that is proof you can support yourself during your studies
  • Proof you have paid the visa fee (~€150)

Unless you're doing a shorter course, your program will last longer than six months, so you'll also need:

  • A criminal record certificate for Spain and your previous countries of residence in the last five years for crimes included under Spanish legislation.
  • A medical certificate stating that you don't suffer from any diseases with serious repercussions for public health by the provisions of international health regulations.

Note: you can't enter Spain with a tourist visa and then apply for a student visa. You'll have to return to your home country and apply from there.

When should you apply?

Since the processing of documents can take time, make sure to apply in advance, preferably two to three months before traveling.

Generally, a student visa in Spain is granted for the entire course of study. You can renew your student visa to extend your studies further or take up a new course in Spain. Do not attempt to submit your student visa application more than four months in advance or less than seven weeks before the departure date; otherwise, the application will not be accepted.

If your studies in Spain last more than six months, you must apply for a one-year student residence permit, which must be renewed every year.

Processing time

1-3 months

Work opportunities

Can you work while studying in Spain? The answer is yes! Student visas in Spain are flexible, and students can work alongside their studies.

Sometimes, you may need permission, but your student visa usually is sufficient. However, you can only work while studying in Spain until your student visa expires.

Hours per week

20

Why do you need this type of visa?

  • Foreign (non-EU) students generally need a long-term visa to enter Spain
  • US students don't require a study visa if they plan on being in the country for less than 90 days
  • EU/EEA/EFTA students don't need a visa to study in Spain but do need to register

Check with your home country's Spanish Embassy/Consulate for any specific visa requirements/restrictions.

Housing in Spain

One of the most important things for students in Spain is finding adequate housing.

Some Spanish universities provide student accommodation in student residence halls (Colegios Mayores) or student apartments. At others, living in private or off-campus accommodations is the norm. Rent and accommodation costs vary depending on your chosen location, amenities, and other factors.

Average rental private rental prices for cities in Spain:

City1-bedroom apartmentStudio apartment
Barcelona€1,550 per month€1,000 per month
Madrid€1,500 per month€990
Valencia
Malaga€800

Types of Student Accommodation in Spain

TypeOther peopleRoomFacilitiesPros/Cons
Host familyYesPrivateSharedLanguage-learning opportunities
StudioNoPrivatePrivateExpensive option
Student FlatYesPrivateSharedNew friends
Private apartment/townhouseYesPrivatePrivateIdeal for students with families

Wondering how much it will cost you to live in Spain as an international student? Below, we've compiled some of the most common costs encountered by students studying abroad.

Change currency

Basic monthly living cost

  • Rent in a shared flat

    800
  • Share of utilities

    83
  • Internet subscription

    30
  • Local transportation

    30

Sample lifestyle cost

  • Fast food combo

    9
  • Cinema ticket

    8
  • Pint of local beer

    3

Trending institutions in Spain

Universidad Rey Juan CarlosUniversidad Rey Juan Carlos

Universidad Rey Juan Carlos

Tulipán s/n Móstoles. Móstoles, Madrid (Spain), 28933, Madrid, Avenida de Atenas, s/n, 28922, Alcorcón, Camino del Molino, 5, 28942, Municipality of Fuenlabrada, 28300, Aranjuez, Calle Tulipán, s/n, 28933, Móstoles

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