Students in entomology programs learn about the natural history of insects, including their physiology, evolution and behavior. Classes explores the intricate relationship between insects and their environments, including their effect on humans in both public health and agriculture.

Requirements for the PhD program often involve the student having already obtained a Master’s degree. Additionally, a thesis or dissertation primarily consisting of original academic research must be submitted. In some countries, this work may even need to be defended in front of a panel.