Like humans, animals are susceptible to a variety of illnesses and diseases. Veterinary nursing programs give students the knowledge and skills necessary to diagnose and treat animals. Programs may teach general veterinary nursing skills, and they may also cover specialized veterinary subjects.

A bachelor's degree is given to students who fulfill the necessary requirements given by the college or university they are attending. The requirements include three to seven years of focus on a subject, typically referred to as a major or concentration.