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Study in Bulgaria: Housing & Living Costs

On average, living costs in Bulgaria are low. In fact, on average, they’re the lowest out of all twenty-seven EU countries. The average cost of housing is also lower in Bulgaria.  Many international students find themselves in the capital Sofia.

May 31, 2021

On average, living costs in Bulgaria are low. In fact, on average, they’re the lowest out of all twenty-seven EU countries. The average cost of housing is also lower in Bulgaria. 

Many international students find themselves in the capital Sofia. These costs will reflect the cost of living in the capital.

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Some average costs of living in Sofia (in BGN and USD) are:

  • Monthly rent (1 bedroom apartment): 710BGN ($440) *
  • Utilities (monthly average): 200BGN ($125)
  • Monthly public transport pass: 50BGN ($31)
  • Meal (inexpensive restaurant): 12BGN ($7.50)
  • Coffee: 2.60BGN ($1.60)
  • Milk (1 liter): 2.10BGN ($1.30)
  • Vegetables (1kg): 2BGN ($1.25)
  • Eggs (dozen): 3BGN ($1.90)
  • Water (1.5 liter): 0.95BGN ($0.60) **
  • Chicken (1kg): 10BGN ($6.20)
  • Wine (bottle): 10BGN ($6.20)
  • Bread (loaf): 1.20BGN ($0.75)

* Most students, both Bulgarian and international, choose to live in university accommodation. This costs significantly less than private renting. In Bulgaria, students tend to live either in small bedsits or in larger shared apartments. 

** In cities like Sofia and Varna, the tap water is mostly safe to drink. Elsewhere, it can be patchy. It’s best to buy bottled water should you find yourself heading on a trip away from the cities.

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The average cost of living in Sofia is 920BGN ($575) per month, excluding rent. Rent is normally counted as a separate cost in Bulgaria. 

As for healthcare, Bulgaria’s system is rapidly improving. Healthcare in Bulgaria is not completely free. You’ll normally need to pay something to see a doctor and to get treatment. People working in Bulgaria contribute to the healthcare system through taxation. This means that you'll need to use your medical insurance to access healthcare. Some insurers also allow you to access private healthcare. 

As you can work on your residence permit, some students take up part-time work. Do be aware, however, that it can be difficult to find work without a good knowledge of Bulgarian. Outside of Sofia and Varna, it can be tough to find work if you’re relying solely on your English skills. However, lots of tourists visit Bulgaria each summer. If you speak a common language, like German, Russian or Mandarin, then you might be able to find a job working with tourists.

Study in Bulgaria

Bulgaria is an exciting place to study abroad for international students. With beaches, nightlife, a beautiful coastline and internship opportunities all in arm's reach. This section gives you an overview of what it's like to study abroad in Bulgaria.

Education in Bulgaria

Want to learn about how the higher education system works in Bulgaria? Ireland is an evermore popular destination for a variety of students, given its reasonable fees and good student scene. Take a minute to find out more about the structure of the education system in Bulgaria!

Student Visas

Do you need a visa to enter Bulgaria to study? Learn more about the student visa process, and what you need to enter the country, depending on your citizenship.

Tuition Fees & Scholarships

Tuition fees for degree programs in Bulgaria can vary. Both international and domestic students are expected to pay tuition fees in Bulgaria, but these fees can vary a lot. We've put together information on how this works, and on scholarships, in this section.

Language & Culture

Bulgaria is a country with a unique culture. Find out more about what the country offers in terms of language, culture, and more! We also talk about how to stay safe in Bulgaria in this section.

Application Process

Learn more about how to apply to Bulgarian schools in this section. You can find out what to do for undergraduate and postgraduate study.

Programs

Ready to look at education in Europe? Use our search engine to find and compare top programs in Europe today!

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The Keystone Team is comprised of experienced educators and advisors dedicated to providing valuable resources and advice to students all over the world.